Wednesday, May 20, 2020

The Early Phases and Globalization of Coffee Essay

A commodity is a raw material or primary agricultural product that can be bought and sold. The market treats it as equipment or nearly so with no regard to who produced it. The original producer does not make the â€Å"big† money from the good that has become a commodity demanded by consumers. A commodity’s supply and demand is part of one universal market like corn, or wheat. A stereo is something that would not be considered a commodity. Other things are important about a stereo not that it is just a stereo but what brand and quality is in consideration when purchasing a stereo. Demand for one type might be much larger than the demand for another. This is not the case with commodities; they lose differentiation across their supply base. An†¦show more content†¦The grain lost its value and was without quality. The farmer’s were not rewarded based on the quality of the grain but the quantity. This made it very hard to determine the true value of a sack of grain, this apparent in coffee as well. We can understand the relation between commodity and trade development through the study of coffee and it’s origins. Over about 90% of coffee is produced in the South, and consumed in the North. Or a long time Latin America has provided most of the world’s coffee. Coffee comes from a cherry produced by a tree that requires a warm climate without any sudden temperature shifts or frost and it needs plenty of rain. This climate is ideal for coffee between the tropics of Cancer and Capricorn. During the movement of coffee from harvest to export the first step is to separate the coffee bean from the skin and the pulp of the cherry, this results in what is called â€Å"green† coffee. Before it is exported the coffee is cleaned and sorted into lots that have different quality attributes, something like the grain elevators. The lots vary as they go from country to country based on the size, the shape shape and the deficiencies it might have or the way it is processed. At this point in the process the coffee still has it’s individual quality and value. Coffee is then sent to roasting facilities where it is blended. By â€Å"manipulating the composition of the blend, roastersShow MoreRelatedSupply Chain Management1730 Words   |  7 PagesSTARBUCKS IT SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT This is a case that illustrates several facets at once: Globalization Rapid Expansion, Supply Chain Management, ERP Implementation, and IT Infrastructure. This case takes place in 1997. Introduction You have to admire the enthusiasm of Starbucks employees. Store managers have been known to stuff sacks of coffee beans into their cars and race over to help out other stores running low. 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Charlie Chaplain Example For Students

Charlie Chaplain Biography Charlie Chaplin was born on April 15, 1889, in London, England to Charles Chaplin, Sr. , and Hannah Hill. He was taught to sing before he could talk and danced just as soon as he could walk. At a very young age Chaplin was told that he would be the most famous person in the world. When Charlie was five years old he sang for his mother on stage. Everyone in the audience loved him and threw their money onto the stage. When Chaplin was eight, he appeared in a clog dancing act called Eight Lancashire Lads Once again he was loved by the audience and he was excited with the attention he received. Charlies half-brother , Sidney, became his agent and when Charlie was ten years old, Sidney got Chaplin many small parts in productions all across England . Within a few years Charlie was one of the most popular child actors in England. Charlie was twelve when his father died on May 9th, 1901, he died of alcoholism at the age of thirty-seven. After the death of her husband, Charlies mother, had a nervous breakdown and was in and out of mental institutions. Charlie and Sidney, were placed in foster homes after their mothers mental health dropped. Chaplin attended 2 years of school at Hern Boys College. This was the only formal education that he ever recieved. Charlie was at school when his mother suffered another mental breakdown and was permanently placed in an institution. Completely alone, Charlie lived on the streets at the age of 14. During this time, Charlies worked in many places including a barbershop a stationery store, a doctors office, a glass factory, Chandlers shop, and a printing plant many of the experiences he gained working at these places appeared in his later films 1906 at about the age of 20 twenty, Chaplin came to the United States to become a top comedian. There he started his career as the most famous person that ever lived. In 1907, Chaplin joined the Karno Pantomime Troupe. He made his first tour of the United States and Canada in 1910 with the Karno Troupe. He stayed with the Karno Troupe until 1913. In May of 1913, Charlie signed a contract with Adam Kessel, who had an interest in the Keystone Film Company, for $125 per week. On December 29, 1913, Chaplin signed with Keystone Films for $150 a week. In January of 1914, Chaplin made his first feature film, Making A Living. Charlie remained with Keystone Films all through 1914 until November when he signed a contract with Essanay Films for $1,250 a week to make 14 films during the year of 1915 Pringle, Glen. In the spring of 1915, Chaplin made his first appearance as the tramp character in The Tramp. The film was a bittersweet comedy with a signature ending in which plucky and resilient after losing in love this homeless comic hero waddles down lifes highway, desolate and utterly alone Weissman, Stephen. His character, the Tramp, was a short, twitchy man with a black mustache, baggy suit and a waddling penguinlike walkCorn, Kahana, pg13. A biographist, Theodore Huff, believed Chaplins costume for the Tramp character personified shabby gentility- the fallen aristocrat at grips with poverty. He said the cane was a symbol of attempted dignity. And he thought his mustache was a sign of vanity Untermeyer, Louis, pg. 671. Within two years of his first appearance in motion pictures, in 1914, he had become one of the best known personalities in the nation A. Kn. , pg. 93. On the 27th of February, 1916, Chaplin signed with Mutual Films for $10,000 a week plus a $150,000 signing bonusPringle, Glen. He remained with for a little over a year, until June 17, 1917, when he signed with First National Exhibitors Circuit for $1,075,000 a year Pringle, Glen. He was still a bachelor handsome, rich, and famous when he became infatuated with a sixteen- year-old movie ingenue, Mildred Harris. On October 23rd, 1918, they were suddenly married Untermeyer, Louis pg. 672. The formal education of women artists in the United States has taken quite a long journeyOn the 16th of September, Hoover told the Los Angeles office that Chaplin had been reissued a re-entry permit, and that they should advise head office on any information. At the bottom of the note it read- INS has advised that even though he was given a re-entry permit, this permit gives no guarantee he will be aloud to return to the United States. The FBI files show, however, that the Immigration and Naturalization service remained nervous about their permission. Chaplin, instead of coming back, turned in his re-entry permit and chose to make his home in Europe Robinson, David, pg. 55. Charlie made his way back to Europe, where he made his home in Switzerland. He said he was happiest there, far away from the fame and misfortune, and with his wife, Oona, and children. And after three disastrous marriages, a succession of love affairs and the FBIs accusations that werent true, Chaplin felt happ y for the first time in a long time. In 1957, he produced, in London, The King in New York, a comedy laden with sermons against the House Committee on un-American activities, inane TV commercials, and other aspects of American life. This film brought back fresh accusations of pro-communism, which Chaplin specifically denied A. Kn, pg. 94. In 1972, Chaplin was honored at the Academy Awards as a wonderful comedian, actor and loving person. It was his first time back to America since the Red Scare accusations about him, and once again the huge crowd of people and fellow actors, producers and directors loved him, and he felt the love that he had always had of laughter and attention. In 1977, on the 25th of December Christmas Day, Chaplin passed away of natural causes in his home in Corsier-Sur-Vevey, Switzerland. He was eighty-eight years old McIntyre, Diane, para. 1. He was married to Oona Chaplin at the time, who was his wife for thirty six years. Even among false accusations and the troubled loves and marriages he went through, Charlie Chaplin, had an impact on everyones life in the early 1900s. He made more people laugh than any other man who ever lived and changed the way people looked at the world. His films were for the underdog, and with great pity and understanding, his films were about him.